Defense Drills

This defensive zone hockey drill simulates a situation that always causes problems in the defensive zone.  As the puck goes from one side of the net to the other behind the goal line, it is a good habit for the defender in front of the net to stay there until the other defender comes to relieve them.  Many times defenders are too quick to release and it leaves the opponents wide open in front of the net.

This ice hockey drill focuses on angling and checking.  It is a good drill for both forwards and defense and players should take turns on offense and defense.  One line of players lines up against the boards without pucks near center ice (as shown).  The defensive players line up just below the hash marks with pucks (as shown).  Place either a net or a set of cones near center ice for the offensive players to go around.  The objective is for the offensive player to carry the puck around the net and get a scoring chance on the other net.

The retriever defense drill reminds me of throwing the ball for my dog.  A little bit more skill is required here though.  This is a great hockey drill to work on if you have some open ice or at a stick and puck session.  It is a great skill for defense to master especially as they get older and play at higher levels.  To start the drill have a coach or another player with the puck just outside the blue line in the middle of the ice.  The player should start at about the top of the circle in line with the face off dots.

Defending from an attack behind the net can be a tough play for defensive players.  This hockey drill is set up for defense to work on these situations.  Forwards form a line below the goal line about even with the dots and facing the net.  The defense should line up in front of the net a couple of feet in front of the crease with their heels pointed to the net.  The forwards start the drill by carrying the puck behind the net.  Once they reach the far post their goal is to try and get to the front of the net for a scoring chance.

The focus of this drill is to contain the forwards from a tough situation.  The set up of this drill puts the defense at a dis-advantage.  Set up the drill as shown in the diagram.  The spacing of the players may need to be adjusted after you run a few reps so that defense are coming out of their transition equal with the forwards.  The forwards should have a good speed when they receive the puck and drive to the outside towards the near post.

This hockey drill is for working on the reverse.  It is a continuous so the players get lots of reps and touches and helps the players become more comfortable with this type of play.  The drill needs a minimum of three players, one coach or passer, and one puck.  To start the drill the first defense starts behind the goal line and makes a pass to the coach along the boards.  The defense should try to stay in line with the dots as they transition back towards the goal line and receive the puck back from the passer.

Here is a half ice 2 on 1 hockey drill. It is a good drill to teach your defense the basics of playing a 2 on 1.  The coach should gather the pucks at center ice.  The two lines of forwards should also be at center ice as shown in the diagram.  The coach starts the drill with a whistle and both forward sprint out around the cones.  The coach will make a pass to one of the forwards.  The defense needs to step out and transition to the opposite side away from the pass and as they defend they should take away the pass.

This is a tough hockey drill for defense and more often than not they will get beat. The emphasis of this drill is to work on recovering and still being able to fend off the forward by pivoting and sprinting to the near post.  A lot of young players, when they get beat to the outside,  will try and pressure the forward on the outside rather than try and regain position by pivoting and skating towards the post.  The forwards will start with the puck at, or just inside the red line.

This hockey drill allows defense to work on their transition puck handling, passing, and skating skills.  It utilizes 6 players or 4 players and 2 coaches.  Two of the players are along the boards at center ice at opposite sides and one of these players will start with the puck.  In our diagram D6 is starting with the puck. The other 4 players are just inside the dots at the top and bottom of the circle.  To start, D1 and D2 will start skating backwards.  D1 will receive a pass from D6 while skating backwards.

This is a hockey drill that can be classified as conditioning drill but also works on some habits useful for the defensive zone.  Players need to pair up, idealy with their defensive partner.  Place three pucks around the perimeter deep the zone as shown in the diagram.  Both players need to start facing away from their own net.

This hockey drill is a great drill that focuses on puck control and passing in the neutral zone.  It is intended for players at higher levels of hockey.  The drill requires at least three participants and only one puck.  To set up the drill place two cones about 10 feet apart in the middle of the ice at about the midpoint between the red line and blue line (see diagram).  To start, the player skates backwards from center ice in between the two cones and receives a pass from one of the players along the boards.

 This ice hockey drill is challenging especially for defense, but it allows players to work on a couple of important skills.  It is important to view the animation to understand the entire flow of the drill.  One skill is the ability for the wingers to get the puck to the center as it is rung around the boards in the defensive zone.  Defense will be challenged as they will skating fowards towards the center and then transitioning backwards in order to play a 1 on 1.  The goal for the defense is to hold the blue line.

Great drill for defense in the defensive zone.  The focus for defensive players should be to keep their heels to the net and not let the forwards to beat them off the wall back to the scoring area. Forwards are trying to explode off the wall and get open for a pass and scoring chance.  Goalies are also challenged to cover the post quickly after each play as the coach may try to score from behind the goal line. 

This drill replicates a situtation in the neutral zone where the defense goes back to retrieve a loose puck.  The forwards come back to provide support by moving inside out while facing the puck.  F2 times their break to provide support to F1 through the neutral zone. F1 makes a pass to F2 and then F2 goes in for a shot. F1, after making the pass skates along the blue line to receive a pass from F2's line. F1 then attacks D1 back towards the other net.

This drill works on defense contolling the puck while in transition and then having to adjust to a quick turnover turnover in the neutral zone.The drill starts when D1 skates up to center ice and calls for a pass from F1.  F1 makes the pass to D2 and skates up to center ice and around the center ice circle looking for a pass back from D1.  D1 should receive the pass skating backwards as in transition.  D1 should control the puck and tranistion to forwards to create a good passing angle to F1.  F1 receives the pass from D1 and goes in for a shot on net.

We have numerous overpeed races geared towards forwards so here is one that focuses on footwork for defense.  Similar to the previous drill, the coach will have the pucks at center ice just outside the blue line.  Set up cones or discs as shown in the diagram.  Two lines of players are required, each along the boards at the bliue lines.  On the whistle the players skate forward and transition towards the middle of the ice around the cone on the goal line. They skate backwards as fast as they can to the cone at the top of the circle.

This focus of this drill is for defense to work on their communication skills in the breakout.  This drill was designed with a half-ice practice in mind. It is a situational drill that will force the defense to use communication in order to make the right pass in order to break out.   The weak side defensive player will have to read where the second forechecker is, then make the call to the player who is under pressure from the first forechecker. To set up, the coach should have all the pucks in the middle of the ice at about the hash marks.

Here is a hockey drill that focuses on defensive coverage.  It is geared towards defensive players but you could also use any player that is supposed to be down low in your own zone.  The offensive players will also have fun with this drill.  Three offensive players, two defensive players, one goalie, and one puck are required.  Set up the players as shown in the diagram, two offensive players below the goal line just inside or lined up with the face off dots.

This is a really good drill to help defense focus on handling the puck in transition while keeping their feet moving.  The forwards should be in two lines at each blue line on one side of the ice.  The defense should be lined up at the blue lines on the other side of the ice.  The forwards should have the pucks.  To start the drill D1 skates forwards up to center ice, transitions backwards, and then receives a pass from F1.  After making the pass F1 circles through the neutral zone as shown and times their swing to receive a flat pass from D1.

This drill is specifically for defense. The focus is on footwork and quick puck movement.  Have the defense split up into pairs. Set up as shown in the diagram.  On the whistle, D2 takes 1 or 2 strides towards D1 and then transitions backwards.  D1 dumps a puck lightly off to one side of D2.  D2 needs to open up and transition forwards to go receive the puck.  They should recieve the puck and turn up ice as quick as possible to  give a pass back to D. D2 then skates up to D1 and transitions backwards to repeat the same thing.

This is a drill designed for defensemen to work on footwork and quickness.  Place a tire or cone near the top of the circles aligned with the face off dots.  For younger players it makes sense to move the tire down closer to the offensive zone face off dot.  The first player (D1) starts just to the inside of the tire and skates to where they are even with the face off dot before tranistioning backwards as fast as they can.  

This drill is very similar to the 2 on 1 Backchecker Drill. The difference is that the defense start about 5 feet inside the blue line going backwards.  For the defense it simulates a situation where they get beat in the neutral zone and they have to transition forwards and sprint to the near post to break up the play. Try to get them to tranistion by opening up their hips right into a forward stride instead of crossing over.

This is a great drill for defensive players.  It seems to be best with Pee Wees and older although possible with Squirts.  It works on footwork, stop and starts, poke checks, puck control, and long shots from the blue line. To set up, place two cones inline with the face off dots as shown in the diagram.  Place two pucks about 2 feet off the boards and slightly in front of the cones.  The player starts with their heels touch the fist cone facing the coach.

This drill is just like the Forwards overspeed drill but geared towards the footwork of the defense.  The players are split into two teams and the start of each line is placed on the off sides face off dots.  The coach has the pucks in the middle of the ice just outside the blue line.  Players have to start facing the coach.  On the whistle the players go into the their backwards crossovers to get speed offf the line.  They continue backwards around the circle.

Great 1 on 1 drill here!  Emphasis for forwards is overspeed, feet should not stop moving throughtout this drill.  For defense the emphasis is on footwork, gap control, and holding the blue line.

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